Profile page on Indonesian Government's Banda Aceh-based Bureau of Rehabilitation and Reconstruction for Aceh and Nias (BRR).
Other web site for press releases and BRR news:
http://www.e-aceh-nias.org/
http://www.indonesia-relief.org/mod.php?mod=bank&op=search&query=
AC reports and research on this page and topic pages:
13 Dec 06: Djakarta faces closer scrutiny of Aceh reconstruction effort: Former Aceh separatist leaders and candidates in this week's first elections in Indonesia's northern-most province have strongly disagreed with the official line that land issues are the main reason for tens of thousands of Acehnese still without houses, despite more than US$4.6 billion of international aid channelled through Indonesia's Bureau of Reconstruction for Aceh and Nias (BRR).
05 Nov 06: BRR plans to act on French SCNF rail group's recommends to rebuild colonial era Banda Aceh to Medan railway: Built in 1876, it's very narrow 0.7m gauge could be replaced with 1.435m with trains running 50pc faster that the 80kph original design speed. At its peak before World War II, the railway carried 9,000 people and 500 tons freight daily.
23 Sep 06: BRR's performance could benefit from reforms needed in Aceh - administrators are the main beneficiaries of aid funds say World Bank team members. Three vital reforms are spend more on infrastructure projects, address the low capacity to manage public funds and make a unified, comprehensive system for data.
21 Sep 06: Concern about mis-use of tsunami aid funds could deny Aceh and Nias pledged US$2.5bn
BRR has received US$4.6 billion in world donations since the Boxing Day 2004 tsunami hit, but it could miss out on a US$2.5 billion balance of pledged funds not yet issued, depending on how the world's aid organisations react to growing evidence of funds mis-use in Indonesia.
18 Sep 06: Mis-use of Aceh funds - Investigators name BRR staff - A budget official was the first among officials identified by Indonesia's graft investigators, in the Banda Aceh-based Aceh and Nias Rehabilitation and Reconstruction Bureau (BRR).
15 Sep 06: Indonesian official asks Howard for more tsunami reconstruction help - bureaucrats and press mute about the Canberra meeting Wednesday
The press has missed an opportunity to probe Australia’s aid help to Indonesia at a time when Aussie public opinion is running high over the death sentences that Indonesian appeal court judges imposed arbitrary on convicted Australian drug runners - Scott Rush in particular
Among BRR targets for 2006: 40,000 house units, 450kms roads, 435kms bridges - as at 9 May 06
BRR chief says only $4.6bn committed so far - 24 Apr 06
July WFPSS users meeting: WFPSS is currently operating 9 LCTs and three coasters, most loading out of Belawan - They take timber from Kalimantan, ferry shipping containers from Belawan for BRR and move construction materials for UNDP. One of WFPSS's landing ships in its second month stuck at Sampit because of timber documentation issues. Another was delayed 14 days in Samarinda awaiting late arrival of cargo.
From WFPSS June 06 meeting with shippers
Included: New vessel charters, timber from Kalimantan, construction materials for UNDP, shipping containers for BRR, timber documentation issues, Oxfam ship delay.
Aceh imports only 3,000 cu m timber, but needs 204,000 - IFRC/WWF's July timber event is told Aceh imported only 3,000 cu m so far against needed 204,000 to make 120,000 houses. The event was attended by more than 50 representatives from the Aceh provincial administration, the BRR, donor agencies, construction and banking experts and sustainable timber producers from Australia, Canada, Indonesia, New Zealand and the U.S.
Govt reports tick HFH : Indon's BRR and Aust's ACFID
NGOs cite issues causing under-achieving, BRR relents on criticism
Changes to BRR tendering, See e-aceh site for notifications
To date (7 Jul 06) , BRR and the NGOs have completed among others more than 41,734 permanent houses; 490 km roads; 524 school units; 113 health units; 9,258 ha saltwater fishponds; 37,926 ha agriculture lands; 5,943 fishing boats; 5 airstrips; 2 ports and micro finance distribution to 147,823 small enterprises. Source: Media Release, BRR Presents Appreciation… July 7, 2006 posted e-Aceh
13 Dec 06: Former Aceh separatist leaders and candidates in this week's first elections in Indonesia's northern-most province have strongly disagreed with the official line that land issues are the main reason for tens of thousands of Acehnese still without houses, despite more than US$4.6 billion of international aid channelled through Indonesia's Bureau of Reconstruction for Aceh and Nias (BRR).
A former Aceh-separatist (GAM) leader, Irwandi Yusuf, is now Governor-elect as a result of Aceh's first elections which were held this week. According to two separate election monitoring groups, Irwandi is set to win easily, said a BBC report.
In her 12 Dec 06 report "Aceh votes for major change", BBC reporter Lucy Williamson acknowledged that Aceh's elections stemmed directly from the world aid spotlight put on Indonesia's northern-most province after 2004's Boxing Day tsunami devastated far inland along the Indian Ocean coastline.
The world's press covered the election result but only one, a Chinese news agency, picked up on the growing Aceh discontent with the Jakarta-led reconstruction progress.
Bachtier Abdullah, another former GAM leader and candidate in the elections, rejected the reason that NGOs and the BRR have been giving for the slowness in Aceh reconstruction - problems of land availability due to issues over title.
The 11 Dec 06 Xinhua report quoted Bachtier Abdullah: "We see many refugees of the tsunami live in barrack after nearly two years.
"How could this happen, while the international donation keeps coming to Aceh?
"As the agency was set up by Jakarta, so Jakarta must fix it."
The report noted that BRR got vandalized recently by dwellers from barracks and tents demanding a faster pace of reconstruction. Also, that two BRR officials have been under prosecutor investigation for corruption charges.
Indonesian Information Minister Sofyan Djalil deflected criticism of BRR's managerial capacity, insisting that land ownership was still the main reason.
Bachtier Abdullah rejected land ownership as the reason for the slowness and said the capacity of the BRR must be improved to accelerate the implementation of programs.
Xinhua report "Aceh relief work far from expectation," 11 Dec 06
Aceh relief work far from expectation, 11 Dec 06
http://english.people.com.cn/200612/11/eng20061211_331193.html
Despite achievements, reconstruction and rehabilitation in Indonesia's Aceh province in nearly two years after the tsunami are still far from people's expectation, scores of problems and lack of managerial capabilities are among the obstacles, said local officials and ex- rebel leaders.
Hundreds of survivors of the December 2004 catastrophe still live in barracks and tents, as they have yet got houses promised by the relief agency.
Of the 128,000 houses planned to be built, only some 50,000 so far have been delivered, spokesman of the Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Agency (BRR) Mirza Kumala said, adding that over 17, 000 others now were being reconstructed.
The agency has built at least 600 schools, 600 religious buildings, more than 100 health facilities, provided some 10,000 sailing boats, recovered 30,000 hectares of fishponds, 490 kilometres of roads and two sea ports, while five other sea ports are being rehabilitated, according to data of the agency in October.
As the main focus of the agency is to build houses and the damages caused by the catastrophe was over 800 kilometres along the cost line, Kumala said that it was difficult to meet the high public demand.
"We can understand some see that the BRR's work is slow, because of our limited capacity," he told Xinhua.
Indonesian Information Minister Sofyan Djalil said that land ownership and the people demanding to quickly get houses were still among the hindrance of the work of the agency.
"People's expectation is high. There are some people who want the process faster," he said.
Some landowners are reluctant to sell their land, although the agency has sufficient funds to release the land for building houses, said Djalil.
"One area can not be well planned due to people's reluctance of releasing their land," he said.
Chairman of the Aceh Cultural Centre Hasbllah M. Saad blamed the poor managerial skill of the agency in managing the donors funds as the main reason of slow of the relief process.
"The reconstruction only can absorb less than 30 percent of the funds per year, which mean the funds from overseas or domestic can not be well managed or spent for the reconstruction and rehabilitation," he told Xinhua.
Hasballah said the poor management of the agency could not make a priority.
The BRR has received at least 4.8 billion out of 7.1 billion U. S. dollars of donor pledges to Indonesia, according to the head of the agency, Kuntoro Mangkusubroto.
As the disbursement of the rest of pledge has been slower recently and the occurring of other catastrophes in the world, Hasballah was pessimistic that the rest of the promise can be materialized.
"Donors may give priority to areas that are more urgent to obtain aids," he said.
The most recent strikes by the Durian typhoon in the Philippines killed more than 1,000 people and destroying building and infrastructures. Then the typhoon hit Vietnam, killing scores of people.
Nurbaity, 36, one of the tsunami survivors, has lived in a barrack for nearly two years. She said she has been bore with promises of officials to provide her house.
"They said we will get houses, but after nearly two years I still do not have it," she said
Spokesman of the separatist Free Aceh Movement Bachtiar Abdullah said the capacity of the BRR must be improved to accelerate the implementation of programs.
"As the agency was set up by Jakarta, so that Jakarta must fix it," he said.
Abdullah refused land ownership as the reason of the slowness.
"We see many refugees of the tsunami live in barrack after nearly two years. How could this happen, while the international donation keeps coming to Aceh," said Abdullah.
Information Minister Sofyan Djalil said that Aceh will get over 350 million U.S. dollars additional funds per year, starting from 2008.
The relief agency was vandalized months ago by mass who live in tent and barracks, demanding the agency to fasten their work.
Two of the officials of the agency have been under prosecutor investigation for corruption charge.
Head of the agency Kuntoro Mangkusubroto said they will transparently manage the funds.

The press has missed an
opportunity to probe
"What I really
want to have in
"Aceh can become
an open society and open province, not isolated. That is very important to
change the mind set of the people of Aceh," Kuntoro said according to the
only report to emerge so far - in
http://www.chinapost.com.tw/i_latestdetail.asp?id=41009
BRR's funding for the
massive reconstruction of tsunami and earthquake-hit Aceh and Nias would be
greater, if official Australian tsunami aid of A $1 billion went to the purpose
originally intended in 2005 following the 2004 Boxing Day disaster.
Meanwhile, BRR has
about US$5 billion from World Bank, Asia Development Bank and donor funding
through NGOs and UN/other aid agencies at its disposal.(Details - )http://www.acknowledge.com.au/whosworkingprofiles.htm#89470840
Perhaps it is just as
well that Australian government officials were not available for comment after
Kuntoro's Canberra visit on 13 Sep 06. Last month,
Indonesian Corruption Watch (ICW) accused BRR of irregularities with US$239,600
during its operation of supplying books, office kits, direct appointments of
contractors and destroying expired medicine.
More:
BRR’s
progress to July compared with targets
Locals
criticise BRR’s slow progress
A BRR press release of
7 Jul 06 said BRR and NGOs had completed more than 41,734 permanent houses, 490
km roads, 524 school units, 113 health units, 9,258 ha saltwater fishponds,
37,926 ha agriculture lands, 5,943 fishing boats, 5 airstrips, 2 ports and
micro finance distribution to 147,823 small enterprises.
To oversee the
projects, BRR had 101 working units supervising 945 State Budget projects, and
coordinated 291 NGOs and donor institutions with their 828 projects.
Also on 13 Sep 06, Jakarta
Post reporter Nani Afrida described local dissatisfaction with BRR’s progress:
Last week, more than 2,000 displaced people
from 14 regencies in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam braved a heavy rain Monday to
stage a protest at the Aceh-Nias Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Agency (BRR)
office in Banda Aceh. (Photo)
The crowd, grouped in the Inter Barracks
Communication Forum, arrived in trucks and public transportation vehicles to
demand the houses, land and economic assistance they say were promised them
after the 2004 tsunami. Many of the protesters brandished banners, some of
which read: "Don't steal people's money", "Open your eyes, your
ears" and "Don't get paid without working."
"We have been registered a number of times
but have not received a house so far," Muktar, 45, a resident of Paya
Kameng village in Mesjid Raya district, Aceh Besar, told The Jakarta Post.
They said they were tired of the unfulfilled
promises of the BRR and the complicated bureaucratic procedures they faced when
they attempted to claim assistance.
Source (13 Sep 06):
http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailheadlines.asp?fileid=20060912.A06&irec=5